Bigger is better
especially when it comes to pterosaurs in museum exhibits. To wit: The Field Museum (Chicago, IL, USA) is installing a flying Quetzalcoatlus (Fig. 3) and a standing Quetzalcoatlus (largely imagined and restored, based on an almost complete wing bone, Fig. 1).
The artist/professors in Southern England
have one as well (Fig. 1). And full scale Q. northropi sculptures can be found worldwide! (See links and images at the end of this post.)
These models arrive on the heels
of a recent post on flightless giant pterosaurs. The Field Museum model (Fig. 1) appears to have a more precisely modeled skull, though about 50% too long (but really, without a skull, who knows?). Perhaps the skull was elongated (based on the smaller ?species) based on the invalid archosaur hypothesis of pterosaur origins. We know from the evidence of fossils that hatchlings and juvenile pterosaurs had adult proportions, not longer skulls.
Both models suffer
from putting too much weight on the tiny free fingers. The feet should be beneath the shoulder joint, as in birds, to take the weight off the tiny hyperextended fingers, acting more like ski poles, not providing thrust, only some sort of support.
The folded wing membrane should tend to disappear
(Fig. 2), but it shows in both models. The wing finger should flex closer to the elbow, but it doesn’t (probably to let the wing membrane show). The wing membrane chord should be shorter, to the elbow, but in both models the brachiopatagium blends with the leg, always awkwardly and in defiance of the data preserved in all pterosaur fossils (Fig. 2) that preserve soft tissue.
Over at the Carnegie Museum (Pittsburgh, PA, USA)
they have a tiny pre-azhdarchid, CM 11426 (Fig. 2), with real wing membranes, as described above, matching those of other pterosaur soft tissues.
Not sure why pterosaur paleontologists
keep insisting that evidence (Fig. 2) can and should be ignored. It’s disheartening to see this and leaves them open to criticism.
Other online Quetzalcoatlus models/sculptures:
https://shinyaquablueribbon.deviantart.com/art/Low-Poly-Quetzalcoatlus-model-307415951
If some of these seem to defy the ability to fly based on
a too far aft center of lift and a too far forward center of balance, or too small of a wing for such a large mass, no worries mate! If the imagination can soar, then so can these giants (NOT!) In the above YouTube video, the invalid, but traditional batwing shape of the brachiopatagium is best seen in the pterosaur’s shadow.
https://daikaiju-fanboy.deviantart.com/art/Quetzalcoatlus-northropi-439369575
IF the wing membranes seem encumbering
awkward, liable to trip up the pterosaur or catch on some low lying shrub, no worried, mate! As these pterosaurs once wandered, let your imagination wander. There’s no need to precisely follow the evidence (Fig. 2) that shows the wing membranes essentially disappearing while flexed/folded.
https://profdanb.deviantart.com/art/Quetzalcoatlus-at-the-Toledo-Zoo-502173013
It’s going to be difficult to raise the wings for flight
given some of these awkward quadrupedal poses. Much better to have the center of balance over the toes at all static times (see below), shifting the balance forward while running at full speed (Fig. 5), like birds.
http://www.iaapa.org/DigitalShowDaily/2016/wed/Billings.asp
https://hiveminer.com/Tags/quetzalcoatlus
With what we know about pterosaurs
this should be a golden age of restoration. Instead, these models will someday be seen for what they are… near misses. They replace elegance with awkwardness, facts with fancy, and precision with tradition.
References
https://blog.everythingdinosaur.co.uk/blog/_archives/2018/06/01/pterosaur-models-go-on-display.html
Peters D 2002. A New Model for the Evolution of the Pterosaur Wing – with a twist
Historical Biology 15: 277-301
Do you think that the Henderson head/torso proportions are close to reasonable?
And by the way the one with the “hat” yellow-crested representation [?Dayton zoo?] looks a lot like the server uniform for a certain fish-and-chips chain!
The Henderson volume graphic has been roundly rejected. One wonders how it was ever published.